Sectoral economic growth and structural transformation in ethiopia tadele ferede phd. Pdf comparative analysis for the sdprp, pasdep and gtp of. Ethiopia health sector transformation plan 2015162019. National strategy and plan of action for pharmaceutical. Assessing the performance of gtp i and re ecting on gtp ii. With a population of 99 million people and a rapidly growing middle class, ethiopia is the 2nd largest market in africa, and is also part of the common market for eastern and southern africa comesa comprising 19 member countries and over 400 million people. Prsps are prepared by member countries in broad consultation with. Growth and transformation plan gtp is based on the vision to become a lower middle. Plan for accelerated and sustainable development to end poverty pasdep real gdp growth rate. Introduction ethiopia has registered strong economic and social progress in the last decade the country achieved an average annual growth rate of 9.
Acronyms eprdf ethiopia peoples revolutionary and democratic front edhs ethiopian demographic health survey gtp growth and transformation plan oda official development assistance pbs protection of basic services. Ethiopias growth miracle, coupled with its large population and significant land mass, has attracted. Hstp is also the first phase of the 20year health sector. The federal ministry of health fmoh of ethiopia availed a comprehensive wellarticulated health sector strategic plan hsdp iv 2010 2015 to guide the health programs aligned with the national growth and transformation plan i gtp i that was effective in attaining the national goals and mdg targets. Ethiopias national development plans, including the current growth and transformation plan 20102015 gtp, have focused on delivering broadbased development, reducing poverty and achieving the millennium development goals mdgs see box 1. Demese chanyalew, berhanu adenew and john mellor consultants. Roadmaps for growth and transformation find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Sectoral economic growth and structural transformation in. The document outlines the main objectives, strategies, and targets for the fiveyear period, as well as providing details on specific sectors. Health sector transformation plan hstp is the next fiveyear national health sector strategic plan, which covers efy 20082012 july 2015 june 2020. Status of structural transformation in ethiopia prospects and challenges of structural transformation in ethiopia.
Pdf under the plan for accelerated and sustained development to end. Accordingly, implementation of sdgs has been and is well in progress in ethiopia. The health sector transformation plan, in line with our countrys second growth and transformation plan gtpii, has set ambitious goals to improve equity, coverage and utilization of essential health services, improve quality of health care, and enhance the implementation capacity of the health sector at all levels of the system. Building on the lessons learned in implementing the earlier plans and to be highly responsive to the current socioeconomic landscape, the government of ethiopia has developed health sector transformation plan hstp, which is part of the second growth and transformation plan gtp ii. Ethiopias growth and transformation plan gtp ataglance overview ambitious fiveyear growth plan, with projected gross domestic product gdp growth of 1115% per year from 2010 through 2015. Human choice and industrial development in ethiopia 5 1. Irish aid is making to the lives of poor people in ethiopia. As the country has a vision to reach to a level of lower middle income country in its socioeconomic development by the. Ethiopias agriculture sector policy and investment. Five year growth and transformation plan 201011 to 201415, and various strategy and policy documents of the government of ethiopia and its key development partners. Maintain at least an average real gdp growth rate of 11% and meet the millennium development goals, 2. The share of the population living below the national poverty line decreased from 30% in 2011 to 24% in 2016.
The program, financed on the basis of this agreement, has been under implementation in 96 high potential agriculture. Ethiopia health sector transformation plan 201516201920. Growth and transformation plan ii gtp ii 201516201920. Increased utilization of quality health services 3. Flagship initiatives and accomplishments within ethiopian agriculture.
The second growth and transformation plan gtp ii is ethiopia. Ethiopia seeks to attain lower middleincome status by 2025, as articulated in its second growth and transformation plan ii gtp ii. Federal democratic republic of ethiopia growth and transformation. Ethiopia has had doubledigit gdp growth rates for the last eight years and this is set to continue.
Some strategies to support structural transformation. Improved learning outcomes supported by improved governance environment for sustainable development. In response to the invitation made by the united nations economic and social council unecosoc to the. The growth and transformation plan gtp for 201011201415, ethiopias new five year plan, sets even higher growth and investment targets. Growth and transformation plan ii gtp ii is ethiopias fiveyear development plan for 20152020. The ongoing growth and transformation plan gtp has been drafted based on the. Ethiopias real gross domestic product gdp growth decelerated to 7. Growth and transformation plan ii gtp ii 2015162019. Primary health care services such as maternal and child health care, tuberculosis and hiv, and family planning among others, are more accessible to. While the economy remains predominately agricultural, the current growth and transformation plan will increase industrial development on a significant scale, with particular focus on energy and infrastructure. Ethiopias agriculture sector policy and investment framework. Growth and transformation plan ii gtp ii is ethiopia s fiveyear development plan for 20152020.
May 10, 2020 it has a strong range of natural resources with an exceptional climate for agricultural activity. Ethiopias economy and the role of the agriculture sector 2. Growth and transformation plan gtp 201011201415 draft. A woreda environment management planning manual was prepared. Prospects and challenges of structural transformation in. The plan allows for major tax reforms and improved tax collection already visible in 20112012 with at least 70% of the budget coming from taxes. In order to realize the sustainable and fast economic development, the government of ethiopia has implemented the growth and transformation plan between 2011and 2015.
Benefits for people section 2,3, 1 creation of 1 million jobs in the sector. Ambitious fiveyear growth plan, with projected gross domestic product gdp growth. The agricultural sector is the countrys major source of economic growth under ethiopias growth transformation plan gtp, with. Its vision, bold targets and the design of relevant polices and. The first growth and transformation plan gtp was articulated. Ethiopia growth and transformation plan i green growth. The second growth and transformation plan gtp ii has set out an objective to achieve an annual average real gdp growth rate of 11percent per annum with in a stable macroeconomic environment.
To that end, the government has launched the second fiveyear gtp ii, which spans 201415201920. Comparative analysis for the sdprp, pasdep and gtp of the fdr of ethiopia. First growth and transformation plan puts agriculture at the core of. Growth and transformation plan 201011201415 of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia was prepared by authorities of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. The growth and transformation plan i gtp is a national fiveyear development plan created by the government of ethiopia to improve the countrys economic wellbeing and work towards eradicating poverty. It has a strong range of natural resources with an exceptional climate for agricultural activity. The growth and transformation plan gtp for 201011201415, ethiopias new. Growth and transformation plan gtp has been prepared with clear objectives and. Expand and ensure the qualities of education and health services thereby achieving the mdgs in the social sectors, 3. Ethiopias growth and transformation plan gtp defines the pathway for ethiopia to achieve the millennium development goals and sets ambitious targets in the health, environment, energy, and economic growth sectors, among others. Over the last ten years, the country has achieved doubledigit growth in real terms, averaging 10. In october 2010, a fiveyear agricultural growth program agp i was signed between the government of ethiopia goe, and the world bank ida including other development partners. Irish aid ethiopia country strategy paper 20142018 3. Ethiopia is a low income countryone of the eleven poorest in the.
Higher economic growth brought with it positive trends in poverty reduction in both urban and rural areas. Federal democratic republic of ethiopia growth and transformation plan ii gtp ii 201516201920 volume i. Increased economic growth with resiliency in rural ethiopia 2. Country programme ethiopia 20122017 standard project. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. As the first growth and transformation plan will be finalized on the mid of 2015 this second growth and transformation plan gtp2 covering the period from 20162020 is prepared. The main driver of growth over the last decade has been largescale public sector investment.
Tigray regional state five years 201011 201415 growth. Frameworks, strategies, and plans for agricultural development 3. The federal ministry of health fmoh of ethiopia availed a comprehensive wellarticulated health sector strategic plan hsdp iv 2010 2015 to guide the health programs aligned with the national growth and transformation plan i gtp i that was effective in. Recently, the national plan commission has presented a medium term performance evaluation of ethiopia s second five year growth and transformation plan. The government is implementing the second phase of its growth and transformation plan gtp ii which will run to 201920. The overarching objective gtp ii is the realization of ethiopia s vision of becoming a middle income country by. Here are the expected results falling under the 2005 convention as mentioned in the ministry of culture and tourism gtp plan annexe 4. The government set out its objectives in the growth and transformation plan gtp i and ii. Ethiopias economy experienced strong, broadbased growth averaging 9. Growth and transformation plan ii gtp ii, while agriculture has long been the main driver of rapid and inclusive economic growth and development, ethiopias goal is to become a global leader in the light manufacturing and service. Introduction ethiopia is an ancient country and one of the few african countries to have maintained its.
Poverty eradication is the core development objective of the ethiopian. Ethiopias transformation to a prosperous and resilient country accelerated development objectives. From gtp1 experience, 70% of the opportunities are expected to be for youth and women. Emphasis on agriculture as the driver of economic growth. The plan envisions transforming the ethiopian economy into a lower middle income category by 2025. Health sector transformation plan,ministry of health,ethiopia. Ethiopia growth and transformation plan i green growth knowledge.
Pdf comparative analysis for the sdprp, pasdep and gtp. Recently, the national plan commission has presented a medium term performance evaluation of ethiopias second five year growth and transformation plan. While the economy remains predominately agricultural, the current growth and transformation plan will increase industrial development on a significant scale, with particular focus on. The health sector transformation plan, in line with our countrys second growth and transformation plan gtpii, has set ambitious goals to improve equity, coverage and utilization of essential health services, improve quality of health care, and enhance the implementation capacity of the health sector at. The growth and transformation plan gtp is a national fiveyear plan created by the ethiopian government to improve the countrys economy by achieving a projected gross domestic product gdp growth of 1115% per year from 2010 to 2015. This country partnership framework cpf for ethiopia, for the period fy18 to fy22, is designed to support gtp ii while supporting the world bank groups wbg twin goals.
The preparation and launch of the first growth and transformation plan gtp i marked a key point of departure on the road of ethiopia s growth and transformation. Federal democratic republic of ethiopia ministry of water. Growth and transformation plan gtp ii, promotes agricultural development to achieve food and nutrition security with the aim of building resilience and places emphasis on the production of high value crops and livestock production. Growth and transformation plan 201011201415 volume i this poverty reduction strategy paper, prsp. The next development plan is named as a five years 20102014 growth and transformation plan herein after referred to as gtp for it, on one hand, facilitates the preconditions to takeoff to industry led economy and, on the other hand it fully sustains food security through maximizing the agricultural productivity led economy. The performances and challenges of growth and transformation. Pdf on aug 1, 2015, getachew gebru tegegn and others published ethiopia livestock master plan. Ethiopia growth and transformation plan ii gtp ii green. The preparation and launch of the first growth and transformation plan gtp i marked a key point of departure on the road of ethiopias growth and transformation. The overarching objective gtp ii is the realization of ethiopias vision of becoming a middle income country by. The gtp expects to sustain growth rates of between 11% and 14.
The major objective of gptii is to serve as a springboard towards realizing the national vision of becoming a low middleincome country by 2025, through sustaining the rapid, broadbased, and inclusive economic growth, which accelerates economic transformation and the journey towards the country. The plan allows for major tax reforms and improved tax collection already visible in 20112012 with. Official pdf, 42 pages world bank documents world bank group. Ethiopia aims to reach lowermiddleincome status by 2025. Growth and transformation plan gtp real gdp growth.
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